A U.S. Army officer said on Wednesday that fighting in the war in Iraq would 
make him "party to war crimes" and he would not go. 
 
 
   U.S. Army first 
 lieutenant Ehren Watada gives a videotaped statement, opposing the war in 
 Iraq and refusing orders to deploy with his unit to Iraq later this month, 
 at a news conference in Tacoma, Washington June 7, 2006. 
 [Reuters] | 
First Lt. Ehren Watada's supporters, including clergy and a military family 
group said he is the first commissioned officer to publicly refuse to serve in 
Iraq and risked being court-martialed. 
The Pentagon said Watada was among a number of officers and enlisted 
personnel who have applied for conscientious objector status. 
"The wholesale slaughter and mistreatment of the Iraqi people is not only a 
terrible moral injustice but a contradiction of the Army's own law of land 
warfare. My participation would make me party to war crimes," said Watada in a 
taped statement played at a Tacoma news conference. 
His superiors at the nearby Fort Lewis military base would not let Watada 
leave the base to attend the press conference. Another news conference took 
place in Watada's native Hawaii. 
Watada, 28, had been scheduled to be deployed to Iraq for his first tour 
later this month. He joined the Army in 2003, and has served in Korea. 
Watada said his moral and legal obligations were to the U.S. Constitution 
"not those who would issue unlawful orders." 
Nearly 2,500 U.S. soldiers and an estimated 40,000 Iraqi civilians have been 
killed since the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in March 2003. 
In recent weeks, Marines have been accused of killing 24 Iraqi civilians in 
the town of Haditha, raising concerns about abuse of force. 
Paul Boyce, Army spokesman at the Pentagon, said Watada's case was being 
reviewed, adding it "is not the first case, nor is his case particularly 
unique." 
Joe Colgan, whose son Benjamin was killed in Iraq, said sending sons and 
daughters to Iraq was "unpatriotic." 
"I ask that we all think about our moral conscience and what we have done in 
God's name," said Colgan.