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 Language Tips > 2003
Put one's foot in one's mouth
 十八世紀(jì)愛(ài)爾蘭政客Sir Boyle Roche常常發(fā)表驚人的言論,例如:Half the lies our opponents tell about me are not true! (那些攻擊我的謊言,十有四五都是無(wú)中生有?。┊?dāng)時(shí)人們笑他失言,就說(shuō):He has put his foot in his mouth again.

Put one’s foot in one’s mouth直譯的話是“把自己的腳放進(jìn)自己的嘴里”,為什么它的意思卻是“說(shuō)錯(cuò)話”呢?原來(lái)這個(gè)成語(yǔ)是從另一個(gè)成語(yǔ)put one’s foot in it衍生出來(lái)的。Put one’s foot in it本來(lái)是指一不小心一腳踩在污水或比污水更加厲害的東西上面,現(xiàn)在英國(guó)人也直接用這個(gè)成語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)“說(shuō)錯(cuò)話”。put one’s foot in one’s mouth就是一不小心一腳踩在自己的嘴巴上了,也就是說(shuō)錯(cuò)話,美國(guó)人更習(xí)慣這種用法。

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English對(duì)put one’s foot in it / put one’s foot in one’s mouth的解釋是這樣的:to say something wrong or unsuitable, as a result of thoughtlessness, and so cause an awkward situation.

例如:
I really put my foot in my mouth when I asked him how his wife was; she’s left him for another man.
(我真的不該多嘴去問(wèn)他他的妻子怎樣,她已經(jīng)離開(kāi)他而跟另一個(gè)男人去了。)

 
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