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 | Workers are accepting pay cuts to keep their 
 jobs |  Germany's six top 
 economic institutes have cut their economic growth forecasts for this year 
 in half.  They are now predicting the German economy will grow by just 0.7%, 
 compared with their earlier predictions of 1.5%.  Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder has said the new forecasts are "not good". 
  Exports are being curbed by the strong euro, oil 
 prices are hurting business and domestic demand remains stubbornly 
 slack 
 , the six think tanks 
 said. 
  Weak growth is likely to intensify the problems facing Chancellor 
 Schroeder's centre-left government as it battles to prune state spending 
 at a time of record post-war unemployment. 
  Five million Germans were out of work last month, giving a jobless rate 
 of 12%, compared with about 5% in the UK and the US. 
  Chancellor Schroeder said the forecasts were "not as high as we had 
 hoped". 
  He was speaking at a joint press conference with France's President 
 Jacques Chirac in Paris, where the German leader is trying to aid Mr 
 Chirac's increasingly embattled campaign for a 'Yes' vote in France's 
 referendum on the new EU constitution. 
  As Germany is the biggest economy in the eurozone , and the third 
 biggest globally, its economic woes can spell trouble for other eurozone 
 countries. 
  The think tanks said Germany found itself "in a spot of economic 
 weakness this spring", adding that the recovery seen in the early part of 
 2004 had "come to a standstill". Germany grew 1.6% in 2004, its best level 
 since the late 1990s. 
  "At the moment, high oil prices and the rise in euro are making 
 themselves felt not only in Germany, but also among its trading partners 
 in Europe," said Joachim Scheide, chief economist at Ifw, one of the six 
 think tanks. 
  The European Central Bank (ECB) is now thought likely to keep interests 
 rates steady at 2% for a while longer. Rates have been left unchanged for 
 almost two years. 
  The new, gloomier forecast echoes that of the International Monetary 
 Fund, which has slashed its 2005 forecast for Germany to 0.8% from 1.8%. 
  The six think tanks are DIW, HWWA, IW, RWI, IWH and Ifo. Their previous 
 set of predictions were issued in October. 
  (BBC) |