BEIJING - China's environmental watchdog ordered factories polluting a scenic 
lake to stop production Tuesday, following an algae bloom that contaminated the 
drinking water supply for 2 million people. 
 
 
   A Chinese man using a net to push aside blue-green algae on 
 Taihu Lake in Wuxi, eastern China's Jiangsu province on Friday, June 1 
 2007. [AP] 
   | 
Foul-smelling blue-green algae on Lake Tai last month turned tap water yellow 
and smelly in Wuxi, a city on the lake. Alarmed residents swarmed stores to 
stock up on bottled water. 
"For those enterprises exceeding emission standards for phosphate and nitrate 
they have to stop their production immediately," said Zhang Lijun, vice minister 
of the State Environmental Protection Agency. 
Facilities that meet emissions standards may still be allowed to operate 
depending on the capacity of Lake Tai to handle the discharges, Zhang said. His 
agency has also asked the Jiangsu provincial government to stop approving new 
factories that would discharge phosphate and nitrate. 
Blue-green algae, a plant-like organism, blooms when nutrients sometimes 
caused by excessive pollution build up in water. Some algae can produce 
dangerous toxins and if ingested can cause vomiting, respiratory failure and, on 
rare occasions, death. 
The algae bloom in Lake Tai formed after water levels dropped to their lowest 
in 50 years because of drought, state media has reported. 
Following the outbreak, authorities diverted water from the Yangtze River to 
dilute the polluted lake. Zhang told reporters the practice would continue. 
The algae bloom marked the latest fallout for China from decades of breakneck 
industrialization and lax enforcement of environmental regulations. Lake Tai, 
famed for centuries for its beauty, has become one of the country's most 
notoriously polluted bodies of water and a rallying point for an emerging 
environmental movement.