'China should cut its US debt holding'   (Reuters)  Updated: 2006-04-04 15:11  
China should trim its holdings of U.S. debt and can stop buying dollar bonds, 
a vice chief of the national parliament said, rattling markets on Tuesday, weeks 
before President Hu Jintao visits Washington. 
  
 
 
 
   Cheng Siwei speaks at 
 a Fortune Forum in Beijing in this May 17, 2005 photo. He suggested China 
 cut its holdings of U.S. debt and stop buying dollar bonds on 
 Monday, April 3, 2006. [newsphoto] |   As China is a 
leading financier of the U.S. current account deficit and holds the world's 
largest foreign exchange reserves, the comments from Cheng Siwei sent the dollar 
lower against the euro and yen and pushed U.S. government bond prices 
down.
  The comments could add to the contentious issues that will come up 
during Hu's visit, notably what some U.S. politicians and companies see as 
currency manipulation by China, accused of holding down the yuan to gain an 
unfair trade advantage. 
  Hong Kong's Wen Wei Po newspaper carried Cheng's 
comments, made in Hong Kong on Monday. 
  "China can stop buying 
dollar-denominated bonds, increase buying of U.S. products and gradually reduce 
its holdings of U.S. bonds," the newspaper quoted him as saying. 
  "But 
all these must follow the prescribed order," he said, without setting out that 
sequence. 
  An official at the central bank said this was merely Cheng's 
personal opinion and a reporter present for the speech said Cheng had stressed 
he was expressing his own views. 
  "The comments only reflected his 
academic view. The People's Bank of China has been studying issues regarding the 
management of foreign exchange reserves," the central bank official told 
Reuters. 
  Cheng is one of more than 10 vice chairpersons of the 
parliament, as well as chairman of the China Democratic National Construction 
Association, one of eight political parties in China.   "Cheng 
Siwei is a scholar and at the same time a national leader," said Zhang Zuhua, a 
former official familiar with the workings of the government. "He often 
expresses his views as an expert, and doesn't just give bureaucratic talk.
  
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